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<?php
namespace Sabre\VObject;
use DateTimeImmutable;
use DateTimeInterface;
use DateTimeZone;
use Sabre\VObject\Component\VCalendar;
use Sabre\VObject\Recur\EventIterator;
use Sabre\VObject\Recur\NoInstancesException;
/**
* This class helps with generating FREEBUSY reports based on existing sets of
* objects.
*
* It only looks at VEVENT and VFREEBUSY objects from the sourcedata, and
* generates a single VFREEBUSY object.
*
* VFREEBUSY components are described in RFC5545, The rules for what should
* go in a single freebusy report is taken from RFC4791, section 7.10.
*
* @copyright Copyright (C) fruux GmbH (https://fruux.com/)
* @author Evert Pot (http://evertpot.com/)
* @license http://sabre.io/license/ Modified BSD License
*/
class FreeBusyGenerator {
/**
* Input objects.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $objects = [];
/**
* Start of range.
*
* @var DateTimeInterface|null
*/
protected $start;
/**
* End of range.
*
* @var DateTimeInterface|null
*/
protected $end;
/**
* VCALENDAR object.
*
* @var Document
*/
protected $baseObject;
/**
* Reference timezone.
*
* When we are calculating busy times, and we come across so-called
* floating times (times without a timezone), we use the reference timezone
* instead.
*
* This is also used for all-day events.
*
* This defaults to UTC.
*
* @var DateTimeZone
*/
protected $timeZone;
/**
* A VAVAILABILITY document.
*
* If this is set, it's information will be included when calculating
* freebusy time.
*
* @var Document
*/
protected $vavailability;
/**
* Creates the generator.
*
* Check the setTimeRange and setObjects methods for details about the
* arguments.
*
* @param DateTimeInterface $start
* @param DateTimeInterface $end
* @param mixed $objects
* @param DateTimeZone $timeZone
*/
function __construct(DateTimeInterface $start = null, DateTimeInterface $end = null, $objects = null, DateTimeZone $timeZone = null) {
$this->setTimeRange($start, $end);
if ($objects) {
$this->setObjects($objects);
}
if (is_null($timeZone)) {
$timeZone = new DateTimeZone('UTC');
}
$this->setTimeZone($timeZone);
}
/**
* Sets the VCALENDAR object.
*
* If this is set, it will not be generated for you. You are responsible
* for setting things like the METHOD, CALSCALE, VERSION, etc..
*
* The VFREEBUSY object will be automatically added though.
*
* @param Document $vcalendar
* @return void
*/
function setBaseObject(Document $vcalendar) {
$this->baseObject = $vcalendar;
}
/**
* Sets a VAVAILABILITY document.
*
* @param Document $vcalendar
* @return void
*/
function setVAvailability(Document $vcalendar) {
$this->vavailability = $vcalendar;
}
/**
* Sets the input objects.
*
* You must either specify a valendar object as a string, or as the parse
* Component.
* It's also possible to specify multiple objects as an array.
*
* @param mixed $objects
*
* @return void
*/
function setObjects($objects) {
if (!is_array($objects)) {
$objects = [$objects];
}
$this->objects = [];
foreach ($objects as $object) {
if (is_string($object) || is_resource($object)) {
$this->objects[] = Reader::read($object);
} elseif ($object instanceof Component) {
$this->objects[] = $object;
} else {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('You can only pass strings or \\Sabre\\VObject\\Component arguments to setObjects');
}
}
}
/**
* Sets the time range.
*
* Any freebusy object falling outside of this time range will be ignored.
*
* @param DateTimeInterface $start
* @param DateTimeInterface $end
*
* @return void
*/
function setTimeRange(DateTimeInterface $start = null, DateTimeInterface $end = null) {
if (!$start) {
$start = new DateTimeImmutable(Settings::$minDate);
}
if (!$end) {
$end = new DateTimeImmutable(Settings::$maxDate);
}
$this->start = $start;
$this->end = $end;
}
/**
* Sets the reference timezone for floating times.
*
* @param DateTimeZone $timeZone
*
* @return void
*/
function setTimeZone(DateTimeZone $timeZone) {
$this->timeZone = $timeZone;
}
/**
* Parses the input data and returns a correct VFREEBUSY object, wrapped in
* a VCALENDAR.
*
* @return Component
*/
function getResult() {
$fbData = new FreeBusyData(
$this->start->getTimeStamp(),
$this->end->getTimeStamp()
);
if ($this->vavailability) {
$this->calculateAvailability($fbData, $this->vavailability);
}
$this->calculateBusy($fbData, $this->objects);
return $this->generateFreeBusyCalendar($fbData);
}
/**
* This method takes a VAVAILABILITY component and figures out all the
* available times.
*
* @param FreeBusyData $fbData
* @param VCalendar $vavailability
* @return void
*/
protected function calculateAvailability(FreeBusyData $fbData, VCalendar $vavailability) {
$vavailComps = iterator_to_array($vavailability->VAVAILABILITY);
usort(
$vavailComps,
function($a, $b) {
// We need to order the components by priority. Priority 1
// comes first, up until priority 9. Priority 0 comes after
// priority 9. No priority implies priority 0.
//
// Yes, I'm serious.
$priorityA = isset($a->PRIORITY) ? (int)$a->PRIORITY->getValue() : 0;
$priorityB = isset($b->PRIORITY) ? (int)$b->PRIORITY->getValue() : 0;
if ($priorityA === 0) $priorityA = 10;
if ($priorityB === 0) $priorityB = 10;
return $priorityA - $priorityB;
}
);
// Now we go over all the VAVAILABILITY components and figure if
// there's any we don't need to consider.
//
// This is can be because of one of two reasons: either the
// VAVAILABILITY component falls outside the time we are interested in,
// or a different VAVAILABILITY component with a higher priority has
// already completely covered the time-range.
$old = $vavailComps;
$new = [];
foreach ($old as $vavail) {
list($compStart, $compEnd) = $vavail->getEffectiveStartEnd();
// We don't care about datetimes that are earlier or later than the
// start and end of the freebusy report, so this gets normalized
// first.
if (is_null($compStart) || $compStart < $this->start) {
$compStart = $this->start;
}
if (is_null($compEnd) || $compEnd > $this->end) {
$compEnd = $this->end;
}
// If the item fell out of the timerange, we can just skip it.
if ($compStart > $this->end || $compEnd < $this->start) {
continue;
}
// Going through our existing list of components to see if there's
// a higher priority component that already fully covers this one.
foreach ($new as $higherVavail) {
list($higherStart, $higherEnd) = $higherVavail->getEffectiveStartEnd();
if (
(is_null($higherStart) || $higherStart < $compStart) &&
(is_null($higherEnd) || $higherEnd > $compEnd)
) {
// Component is fully covered by a higher priority
// component. We can skip this component.
continue 2;
}
}
// We're keeping it!
$new[] = $vavail;
}
// Lastly, we need to traverse the remaining components and fill in the
// freebusydata slots.
//
// We traverse the components in reverse, because we want the higher
// priority components to override the lower ones.
foreach (array_reverse($new) as $vavail) {
$busyType = isset($vavail->BUSYTYPE) ? strtoupper($vavail->BUSYTYPE) : 'BUSY-UNAVAILABLE';
list($vavailStart, $vavailEnd) = $vavail->getEffectiveStartEnd();
// Making the component size no larger than the requested free-busy
// report range.
if (!$vavailStart || $vavailStart < $this->start) {
$vavailStart = $this->start;
}
if (!$vavailEnd || $vavailEnd > $this->end) {
$vavailEnd = $this->end;
}
// Marking the entire time range of the VAVAILABILITY component as
// busy.
$fbData->add(
$vavailStart->getTimeStamp(),
$vavailEnd->getTimeStamp(),
$busyType
);
// Looping over the AVAILABLE components.
if (isset($vavail->AVAILABLE)) foreach ($vavail->AVAILABLE as $available) {
list($availStart, $availEnd) = $available->getEffectiveStartEnd();
$fbData->add(
$availStart->getTimeStamp(),
$availEnd->getTimeStamp(),
'FREE'
);
if ($available->RRULE) {
// Our favourite thing: recurrence!!
$rruleIterator = new Recur\RRuleIterator(
$available->RRULE->getValue(),
$availStart
);
$rruleIterator->fastForward($vavailStart);
$startEndDiff = $availStart->diff($availEnd);
while ($rruleIterator->valid()) {
$recurStart = $rruleIterator->current();
$recurEnd = $recurStart->add($startEndDiff);
if ($recurStart > $vavailEnd) {
// We're beyond the legal timerange.
break;
}
if ($recurEnd > $vavailEnd) {
// Truncating the end if it exceeds the
// VAVAILABILITY end.
$recurEnd = $vavailEnd;
}
$fbData->add(
$recurStart->getTimeStamp(),
$recurEnd->getTimeStamp(),
'FREE'
);
$rruleIterator->next();
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* This method takes an array of iCalendar objects and applies its busy
* times on fbData.
*
* @param FreeBusyData $fbData
* @param VCalendar[] $objects
*/
protected function calculateBusy(FreeBusyData $fbData, array $objects) {
foreach ($objects as $key => $object) {
foreach ($object->getBaseComponents() as $component) {
switch ($component->name) {
case 'VEVENT' :
$FBTYPE = 'BUSY';
if (isset($component->TRANSP) && (strtoupper($component->TRANSP) === 'TRANSPARENT')) {
break;
}
if (isset($component->STATUS)) {
$status = strtoupper($component->STATUS);
if ($status === 'CANCELLED') {
break;
}
if ($status === 'TENTATIVE') {
$FBTYPE = 'BUSY-TENTATIVE';
}
}
$times = [];
if ($component->RRULE) {
try {
$iterator = new EventIterator($object, (string)$component->UID, $this->timeZone);
} catch (NoInstancesException $e) {
// This event is recurring, but it doesn't have a single
// instance. We are skipping this event from the output
// entirely.
unset($this->objects[$key]);
break;
}
if ($this->start) {
$iterator->fastForward($this->start);
}
$maxRecurrences = Settings::$maxRecurrences;
while ($iterator->valid() && --$maxRecurrences) {
$startTime = $iterator->getDTStart();
if ($this->end && $startTime > $this->end) {
break;
}
$times[] = [
$iterator->getDTStart(),
$iterator->getDTEnd(),
];
$iterator->next();
}
} else {
$startTime = $component->DTSTART->getDateTime($this->timeZone);
if ($this->end && $startTime > $this->end) {
break;
}
$endTime = null;
if (isset($component->DTEND)) {
$endTime = $component->DTEND->getDateTime($this->timeZone);
} elseif (isset($component->DURATION)) {
$duration = DateTimeParser::parseDuration((string)$component->DURATION);
$endTime = clone $startTime;
$endTime = $endTime->add($duration);
} elseif (!$component->DTSTART->hasTime()) {
$endTime = clone $startTime;
$endTime = $endTime->modify('+1 day');
} else {
// The event had no duration (0 seconds)
break;
}
$times[] = [$startTime, $endTime];
}
foreach ($times as $time) {
if ($this->end && $time[0] > $this->end) break;
if ($this->start && $time[1] < $this->start) break;
$fbData->add(
$time[0]->getTimeStamp(),
$time[1]->getTimeStamp(),
$FBTYPE
);
}
break;
case 'VFREEBUSY' :
foreach ($component->FREEBUSY as $freebusy) {
$fbType = isset($freebusy['FBTYPE']) ? strtoupper($freebusy['FBTYPE']) : 'BUSY';
// Skipping intervals marked as 'free'
if ($fbType === 'FREE')
continue;
$values = explode(',', $freebusy);
foreach ($values as $value) {
list($startTime, $endTime) = explode('/', $value);
$startTime = DateTimeParser::parseDateTime($startTime);
if (substr($endTime, 0, 1) === 'P' || substr($endTime, 0, 2) === '-P') {
$duration = DateTimeParser::parseDuration($endTime);
$endTime = clone $startTime;
$endTime = $endTime->add($duration);
} else {
$endTime = DateTimeParser::parseDateTime($endTime);
}
if ($this->start && $this->start > $endTime) continue;
if ($this->end && $this->end < $startTime) continue;
$fbData->add(
$startTime->getTimeStamp(),
$endTime->getTimeStamp(),
$fbType
);
}
}
break;
}
}
}
}
/**
* This method takes a FreeBusyData object and generates the VCALENDAR
* object associated with it.
*
* @return VCalendar
*/
protected function generateFreeBusyCalendar(FreeBusyData $fbData) {
if ($this->baseObject) {
$calendar = $this->baseObject;
} else {
$calendar = new VCalendar();
}
$vfreebusy = $calendar->createComponent('VFREEBUSY');
$calendar->add($vfreebusy);
if ($this->start) {
$dtstart = $calendar->createProperty('DTSTART');
$dtstart->setDateTime($this->start);
$vfreebusy->add($dtstart);
}
if ($this->end) {
$dtend = $calendar->createProperty('DTEND');
$dtend->setDateTime($this->end);
$vfreebusy->add($dtend);
}
$tz = new \DateTimeZone('UTC');
$dtstamp = $calendar->createProperty('DTSTAMP');
$dtstamp->setDateTime(new DateTimeImmutable('now', $tz));
$vfreebusy->add($dtstamp);
foreach ($fbData->getData() as $busyTime) {
$busyType = strtoupper($busyTime['type']);
// Ignoring all the FREE parts, because those are already assumed.
if ($busyType === 'FREE') {
continue;
}
$busyTime[0] = new \DateTimeImmutable('@' . $busyTime['start'], $tz);
$busyTime[1] = new \DateTimeImmutable('@' . $busyTime['end'], $tz);
$prop = $calendar->createProperty(
'FREEBUSY',
$busyTime[0]->format('Ymd\\THis\\Z') . '/' . $busyTime[1]->format('Ymd\\THis\\Z')
);
// Only setting FBTYPE if it's not BUSY, because BUSY is the
// default anyway.
if ($busyType !== 'BUSY') {
$prop['FBTYPE'] = $busyType;
}
$vfreebusy->add($prop);
}
return $calendar;
}
}