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Build Nextcloud Server on Centos 7.5 在Centos 7.5上构建Nextcloud服务器 2018-12-08 [tech] [docker php nginx]

{% raw %}{% endraw %} Nextcloud是一个用PHP编码的开源软件项目。 它提供了理想的私有云存储解决方案,该解决方案被认为是可靠且稳定的。 该博客旨在逐步介绍Nextcloud Building指导,以帮助新生和将来的复习。 Nextcloud是一个用PHP编码的开源软件项目。 它提供了理想的私有云存储解决方案,该解决方案被认为是可靠且稳定的。 该博客旨在逐步介绍Nextcloud Building指导,以帮助新生和将来的复习。 Nextcloud是一个用PHP编码的开源软件项目。 它提供了理想的私有云存储解决方案,该解决方案被认为是可靠且稳定的。 该博客旨在逐步介绍Nextcloud Building指导,以帮助新生和将来的复习。 {% raw %}{% endraw %}

{% raw %}{% endraw %} Nextcloud is an open-source software project coded with PHP. It had provided a ideal private cloud-storage solution which was considered to be reliable and stable. This blog aims to present a Nextcloud Building instruction step by step for the purpose of helping freshman and future reviewing. Nextcloud is an open-source software project coded with PHP. It had provided a ideal private cloud-storage solution which was considered to be reliable and stable. This blog aims to present a Nextcloud Building instruction step by step for the purpose of helping freshman and future reviewing. Nextcloud is an open-source software project coded with PHP. It had provided a ideal private cloud-storage solution which was considered to be reliable and stable. This blog aims to present a Nextcloud Building instruction step by step for the purpose of helping freshman and future reviewing.

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将linux核心更改为BBR愿景

如果您的服务器是新服务器,强烈建议将其更新到支持bbr模式的较高版本,这是google提供的高级centos系统核心,它可以使您的服务器更高效。

首先从github下载并安装bbr core。

    $ wget -N --no-check-certificate https://github.com/teddysun/across/raw/master/bbr.sh &&\
    $ chmod +x bbr.sh && \
    $ bash bbr.sh

使用代码检查核心版本。 如果大于4.9.0,则可以。

    $ uname -r

预期显示:net.ipv4.tcp_available_congestion_control = bbr cubic reno

    $ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_available_congestion_control

预期显示: net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr

    $ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control

预期显示: net.core.default_qdisc = fq

    $ sysctl net.core.default_qdisc

预期显示: xxxxxxxx tcp_bbr

     $ lsmod | grep bbr

##安装Nginx服务

从nginx组织网站上提取nginx软件包。

    rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

安装 Nginx.

    $ yum install -y nginx

启动 nginx .

    $ systemctl start nginx.service
    $ systemctl enable nginx.service

设置nginx的首选项文件。 单击此处以获取推荐的nginx.conf文件。

    $ cd /etc/nginx
    $ vi nginx.conf

申请ssl认证。 用your_domain.crt(key)重命名并将其下载到服务器:/ etc / nginx / ssl /

    $ //Use scp -r (my ssl file route on my windows)/your_domain.crt \root@(your server ip): /etc/nginx/ssl
    $ //Use scp -r (my ssl file route on my windows)/your_domain.crt root@(your server ip): /etc/nginx/ssl
    $ //On WINDOWS BASH

检查并重新启动Nginx服务。

    $ nginx -t

    $ //If the return is successful it is ok, othervise there exists error in your nginx.conf file. 
    $ systemctl restart nginx

##安装docker

从官方网站拉并安装docker服务。

    $ curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh

启动docker服务

    $ systemctl start docker
    $ systemctl enable docker.service

从github提取nextcloud和mariadb(centos上的简化mysql数据库)图像。

    $ docker pull rootlogin/nextcloud && docker pull mariadb:10

使用Docker启动映像mariadb。

    $ docker run -d --name nextcloud_db -v /data/mysql:/var/lib/mysql -e \
    $ MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=YOUR_PASSWD -e MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud \
    $ -e MYSQL_USER=nextcloud -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=YOURPASSWD mariadb:10

使用docker启动映像nextcloud。

    $ docker run -d --name nextcloud --link nextcloud_db:nextcloud_db -p 127.0.0.1:9001:80 -v /data/nextcloud:/data rootlogin/nextcloud

那是服务器上的最后一步。 现在,从浏览器开始http:// YOUR_DOMAIN /。

建议将“ localhost”替换为“ nextcloud_db”。


参考文献列表: https://www.moerats.com/archives/420/ https://my.oschina.net/yule526751/blog/799004 https://www.moerats.com/archives/420/

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Change linux core to BBR vision

If your server is a new one, it is strongly recommended to update it to an upper version supporting bbr mode, which is a senior centos system core provide by google and it could make your server more efficient.

Firstly download and install bbr core from github.

    $ wget -N --no-check-certificate https://github.com/teddysun/across/raw/master/bbr.sh &&\
    $ chmod +x bbr.sh && \
    $ bash bbr.sh

Use the code to check the core version. If it’s large than 4.9.0 it’s OK.

    $ uname -r

Expected return:net.ipv4.tcp_available_congestion_control = bbr cubic reno

    $ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_available_congestion_control

Expected return: net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr

    $ sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control

Expected return: net.core.default_qdisc = fq

    $ sysctl net.core.default_qdisc

Expected return: xxxxxxxx tcp_bbr

     $ lsmod | grep bbr

Install Nginx Service

Pull nginx package from nginx orginzation website.

    rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

Install Nginx.

    $ yum install -y nginx

Start nginx service.

    $ systemctl start nginx.service
    $ systemctl enable nginx.service

Set preference file of nginx. Click here to get recommended nginx.conf file.

    $ cd /etc/nginx
    $ vi nginx.conf

Apply ssl certification. Rename it with your_domain.crt(key) and download it to your server: /etc/nginx/ssl/

    $ //Use scp -r (my ssl file route on my windows)/your_domain.crt \root@(your server ip): /etc/nginx/ssl
    $ //Use scp -r (my ssl file route on my windows)/your_domain.crt root@(your server ip): /etc/nginx/ssl
    $ //On WINDOWS BASH

Check and restart nginx service.

    $ nginx -t

    $ //If the return is successful it is ok, othervise there exists error in your nginx.conf file. 
    $ systemctl restart nginx

Install docker

Pull and install docker service from official website.

    $ curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ | sh

Start docker service.

    $ systemctl start docker
    $ systemctl enable docker.service

Pull nextcloud and mariadb(simplified mysql database on centos ) images from github.

    $ docker pull rootlogin/nextcloud && docker pull mariadb:10

Start image mariadb with docker.

    $ docker run -d --name nextcloud_db -v /data/mysql:/var/lib/mysql -e \
    $ MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=YOUR_PASSWD -e MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud \
    $ -e MYSQL_USER=nextcloud -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=YOURPASSWD mariadb:10

Start image nextcloud with docker.

    $ docker run -d --name nextcloud --link nextcloud_db:nextcloud_db -p 127.0.0.1:9001:80 -v /data/nextcloud:/data rootlogin/nextcloud

That is the last step on server. Now let’s start http://YOUR_DOMAIN/ with your explorer.

Recommend to substitute the “localhost” to “nextcloud_db”.


Reference List: https://www.moerats.com/archives/420/ https://my.oschina.net/yule526751/blog/799004 https://www.moerats.com/archives/420/

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